r4.xlargevsr5.xlarge
r5.xlarge is 5% cheaper than r4.xlarge on demand in US East (N. Virginia), saving $10.22 a month.
Prices in US East (N. Virginia)
“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. Linux, USD per hour.
| Option | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge | r5.xlarge vs r4.xlarge |
|---|---|---|---|
| On-demandPay by the hour | $0.266 | $0.252 | ▼ 5% |
| SpotCan be interrupted | 70% off$0.0804 | 77% off$0.0569 | ▼ 29% |
| 1-yr reservedNo upfront | 37% off$0.168 | 37% off$0.159 | ▼ 5% |
| 3-yr reservedNo upfront | 57% off$0.1145 | 57% off$0.109 | ▼ 5% |
| 1-yr savings planHourly commitment | 27% off$0.1932 | 27% off$0.183 | ▼ 5% |
| 3-yr savings planHourly commitment | 50% off$0.1317 | 48% off$0.131 | ▼ 1% |
Key differences
The biggest lead each one has.
Where r4.xlarge leads
Max EBS volumes40 vs 27
48% higherWhere r5.xlarge leads
On-demand price$0.252 vs $0.266 per hour
5% cheaperEBS max bandwidth4,750 Mbps vs 850 Mbps
5.6× higherClock speed3.1 GHz vs 2.3 GHz
35% higherMemory (GiB)32 vs 30.5
5% higherSpecs
18 of 41 specs differ. Those are in bold.
| Compute5 of 11 differ | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| vCPUs | 4 | 4 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 2 |
| Threads per core | 2 | 2 |
| Architecture | x86_64 | x86_64 |
| Processor | Intel Xeon E5-2686 v4 (Broadwell) | Intel Xeon Platinum 8175 |
| CPU maker | Intel | Intel |
| Clock speed | 2.3 GHz | 3.1 GHz |
| Sustained clock | 2.3 GHz | 3.1 GHz |
| Processor features | Intel AVX; Intel AVX2; Intel Turbo | Intel AVX; Intel AVX2; Intel AVX512; Intel Turbo |
| Burstable | No | No |
| ECU | 16 | 19 |
| Memory1 of 1 differ | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Memory (GiB) | 30.5 | 32 |
| NetworkingAll 8 match | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Network | Up to 10 Gigabit | Up to 10 Gigabit |
| Network baseline | 1.25 Gbps | 1.25 Gbps |
| Network peak | 10 Gbps | 10 Gbps |
| Enhanced networking | Yes (ENA) | Yes (ENA) |
| EFA | No | No |
| IPv6 | Yes | Yes |
| Max network interfaces | 4 | 4 |
| IPv4 addresses per interface | 15 | 15 |
| Storage8 of 11 differ | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Storage | EBS only | EBS only |
| EBS optimized | Yes | Yes |
| EBS over NVMe | No | Required |
| EBS throughput | 800 Mbps | Up to 4750 Mbps |
| EBS baseline bandwidth | 850 Mbps | 1,150 Mbps |
| EBS max bandwidth | 850 Mbps | 4,750 Mbps |
| EBS baseline throughput | 106.25 MB/s | 143.75 MB/s |
| EBS max throughput | 106.25 MB/s | 593.75 MB/s |
| EBS baseline IOPS | 6,000 | 6,000 |
| EBS max IOPS | 6,000 | 18,750 |
| Max EBS volumes | 40 | 27 |
| Instance details4 of 10 differ | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Family | r4 | r5 |
| Category | Memory optimized | Memory optimized |
| Current generation | Yes | Yes |
| Normalization factor | 8 | 8 |
| Bare metal | No | No |
| Hypervisor | Xen | Nitro |
| Placement groups | Cluster, Partition, Spread | Cluster, Partition, Spread |
| Hibernation | Yes | Yes |
| Nitro Enclaves | No | Yes |
| Boot modes | Legacy BIOS | Legacy BIOS, UEFI |
On-demand prices by region
Cheapest for r4.xlarge first. Linux, USD per hour.
| Region | r4.xlarge | r5.xlarge | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1 | $0.266 | $0.252 | ▼ 5% |
| US East (Ohio)us-east-2 | $0.266 | $0.252 | ▼ 5% |
| US West (Oregon)us-west-2 | $0.266 | $0.252 | ▼ 5% |
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai)ap-south-1 | $0.274 | $0.26 | ▼ 5% |
| Canada (Central)ca-central-1 | $0.292 | $0.276 | ▼ 5% |
| EU (Ireland)eu-west-1 | $0.2964 | $0.282 | ▼ 5% |
| US West (N. California)us-west-1 | $0.2964 | $0.28 | ▼ 6% |
| EU (London)eu-west-2 | $0.312 | $0.296 | ▼ 5% |
| EU (Paris)eu-west-3 | $0.312 | $0.296 | ▼ 5% |
| Asia Pacific (Sydney)ap-southeast-2 | $0.3192 | $0.302 | ▼ 5% |
| AWS GovCloud (US-West)us-gov-west-1 | $0.3192 | $0.302 | ▼ 5% |
| Asia Pacific (Osaka)ap-northeast-3 | $0.32 | $0.304 | ▼ 5% |
| Asia Pacific (Seoul)ap-northeast-2 | $0.32 | $0.304 | ▼ 5% |
| Asia Pacific (Singapore)ap-southeast-1 | $0.32 | $0.304 | ▼ 5% |
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1 | $0.32 | $0.304 | ▼ 5% |
| EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1 | $0.3201 | $0.304 | ▼ 5% |
| South America (Sao Paulo)sa-east-1 | $0.56 | $0.402 | ▼ 28% |
Keep exploring
Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.
AWS EC2 Linux prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.