db.r8a.48xlargevsdb.r8g.48xlarge

db.r8g.48xlarge is 21% cheaper than db.r8a.48xlarge on demand in US East (N. Virginia), saving $4,408.03 a month. They use different processor architectures (x86_64 and arm64), so software built for one may need rebuilding to run on the other.

At a glancedb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
On-demand$28.982/hr$22.944/hr21% less
Lowest rate$23.186/hr1-yr savings plan, hourly commitment$18.355/hr21% less1-yr savings plan, hourly commitment
Size192 vCPUs, 1536 GiB192 vCPUs, 1536 GiB
Processor5th Generation AMD EPYCAWS Graviton4
Architecturex86_64arm64

Prices in US East (N. Virginia)

“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Optiondb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge vs db.r8a.48xlarge
On-demandPay by the hour$28.982$22.944▼ 21%
1-yr reservedNo upfront—33% off$15.372—
3-yr reservedNo upfront—53% off$10.784—
1-yr savings planHourly commitment20% off$23.18620% off$18.355▼ 21%

Key differences

The biggest lead each one has.

Where db.r8a.48xlarge leads
Sustained clock4.5 GHz vs 2.7 GHz
67% higher
Network baseline75 Gbps vs 50 Gbps
50% higher
EBS baseline bandwidth60,000 Mbps vs 40,000 Mbps
50% higher
Where db.r8g.48xlarge leads
On-demand price$22.944 vs $28.982 per hour
21% cheaper

Specs

13 of 24 specs differ. Those are in bold.

Compute4 of 8 differdb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
vCPUs192192
Physical cores192192
Threads per core11
Architecturex86_64arm64
Processor5th Generation AMD EPYCAWS Graviton4
CPU makerAMDAWS
Sustained clock4.5 GHz2.7 GHz
BurstableNoNo
MemoryAll 1 matchdb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
Memory (GiB)1,5361,536
Networking3 of 3 differdb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
Network75000 Mbps50 Gigabit
Network baseline75 Gbps50 Gbps
Network peak75 Gbps50 Gbps
Storage4 of 7 differdb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
StorageEBS OnlyEBS Only
EBS baseline bandwidth60,000 Mbps40,000 Mbps
EBS max bandwidth60,000 Mbps40,000 Mbps
EBS baseline throughput7,500 MB/s5,000 MB/s
EBS max throughput7,500 MB/s5,000 MB/s
EBS baseline IOPS240,000240,000
EBS max IOPS240,000240,000
Instance details1 of 4 differdb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
Familyr8ar8g
CategoryMemory optimizedMemory optimized
Current generationYesYes
Normalization factor768768
Other1 of 1 differdb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlarge
Hardware Basisr8a.48xlarger8g.48xlarge

On-demand prices by region

Cheapest for db.r8a.48xlarge first. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Regiondb.r8a.48xlargedb.r8g.48xlargeDifference
US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1$28.982$22.944▼ 21%
US East (Ohio)us-east-2$28.982$22.944▼ 21%
US West (Oregon)us-west-2$28.982$22.944▼ 21%
Canada (Central)ca-central-1$31.296$24.787▼ 21%
EU (Ireland)eu-west-1$32.458$25.728▼ 21%
Europe (Spain)eu-south-2$32.458$25.728▼ 21%
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1$34.781$27.552▼ 21%
EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1$35.357$27.936▼ 21%

Keep exploring

Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.

db.r8a.48xlargeMemory optimized, r8a family
db.r8a.48xlarge prices and specsEvery size in the r8a family

Compare db.r8a.48xlarge with

db.r8g.48xlargeMemory optimized, r8g family
db.r8g.48xlarge prices and specsEvery size in the r8g family

Compare db.r8g.48xlarge with

Pay the committed rate, with commitment protection

The best committed rate on these two is 20–53% below on-demand. Connect your cloud accounts to unlock greater savings with commitment protection.

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AWS RDS PostgreSQL prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.