db.r5.12xlargevsdb.r5b.12xlarge

db.r5.12xlarge is 16% cheaper than db.r5b.12xlarge on demand in US East (N. Virginia), saving $805.92 a month.

At a glancedb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
On-demand$6.00/hr16% less$7.104/hr
Lowest rate$3.465/hr16% less1-yr reserved, no upfront$4.115/hr1-yr reserved, no upfront
Size48 vCPUs, 384 GiB48 vCPUs, 384 GiB

Prices in US East (N. Virginia)

“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Optiondb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge vs db.r5.12xlarge
On-demandPay by the hour$6.00$7.104▲ 18%
1-yr reservedNo upfront42% off$3.46542% off$4.115▲ 19%

Key differences

The biggest lead each one has.

Where db.r5.12xlarge leads
On-demand price$6.00 vs $7.104 per hour
16% cheaper
Where db.r5b.12xlarge leads
EBS baseline IOPS130,000 vs 40,000
3.3× higher

Specs

8 of 19 specs differ. Those are in bold.

ComputeAll 6 matchdb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
vCPUs4848
Physical cores2424
Threads per core22
CPU makerIntelIntel
Sustained clock3.1 GHz3.1 GHz
BurstableNoNo
MemoryAll 1 matchdb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
Memory (GiB)384384
NetworkingAll 2 matchdb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
Network baseline12 Gbps12 Gbps
Network peak12 Gbps12 Gbps
Storage6 of 7 differdb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
StorageEBS OnlyEBS Only
EBS baseline bandwidth9,500 Mbps30,000 Mbps
EBS max bandwidth9,500 Mbps30,000 Mbps
EBS baseline throughput1,187.5 MB/s3,750 MB/s
EBS max throughput1,187.5 MB/s3,750 MB/s
EBS baseline IOPS40,000130,000
EBS max IOPS40,000130,000
Instance details1 of 2 differdb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
Familyr5r5b
CategoryMemory optimizedMemory optimized
Other1 of 1 differdb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlarge
Hardware Basisr5.12xlarger5b.12xlarge

On-demand prices by region

Cheapest for db.r5.12xlarge first. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Regiondb.r5.12xlargedb.r5b.12xlargeDifference
US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1$6.00$7.104▲ 18%
US East (Ohio)us-east-2$6.00$7.104▲ 18%
US West (Oregon)us-west-2$6.00$7.104▲ 18%
EU (Stockholm)eu-north-1$6.172$7.013▲ 14%
Canada (Central)ca-central-1$6.486$7.237▲ 12%
EU (Ireland)eu-west-1$6.72$7.415▲ 10%
EU (London)eu-west-2$7.056$7.77▲ 10%
EU (Milan)eu-south-1$7.056$7.77▲ 10%
Asia Pacific (Seoul)ap-northeast-2$7.20$7.903▲ 10%
Asia Pacific (Singapore)ap-southeast-1$7.20$8.424▲ 17%
Asia Pacific (Sydney)ap-southeast-2$7.20$8.036▲ 12%
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1$7.20$8.568▲ 19%
EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1$7.32$8.573▲ 17%
South America (Sao Paulo)sa-east-1$12.564$10.523▼ 16%

Keep exploring

Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.

Pay the committed rate, with commitment protection

The best committed rate on these two is 42% below on-demand. Connect your cloud accounts to unlock greater savings with commitment protection.

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AWS RDS PostgreSQL prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.