db.t3.xlargevsdb.m5d.xlarge
db.t3.xlarge is 31% cheaper than db.m5d.xlarge on demand in US East (N. Virginia), saving $94.17 a month.
| At a glance | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| On-demand | $0.29/hr31% less | $0.419/hr |
| Lowest rate | $0.2068/hr36% less1-yr reserved, no upfront | $0.3227/hr1-yr reserved, no upfront |
| Size | 4 vCPUs, 16 GiB | 4 vCPUs, 16 GiB |
| CPU | BurstableBest for workloads that are mostly idle | Full CPUSteady performance, no credits to manage |
Prices in US East (N. Virginia)
“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.
| Option | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge vs db.t3.xlarge |
|---|---|---|---|
| On-demandPay by the hour | $0.29 | $0.419 | ▲ 44% |
| 1-yr reservedNo upfront | 29% off$0.2068 | 23% off$0.3227 | ▲ 56% |
Key differences
The biggest lead each one has.
Where db.t3.xlarge leads
On-demand price$0.29 vs $0.419 per hour
31% cheaperCPU modelEarns credits while idle, then bursts
BurstableWhere db.m5d.xlarge leads
CPU modelSteady performance, no credits to manage
Full CPUNetwork peak10 Gbps vs 5 Gbps
2× higherEBS max bandwidth4,750 Mbps vs 2,780 Mbps
71% higherSustained clock3.1 GHz vs 2.5 GHz
24% higherSpecs
20 of 25 specs differ. Those are in bold.
| Compute4 of 8 differ | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| vCPUs | 4 | 4 |
| Physical cores | 2 | 2 |
| Threads per core | 2 | 2 |
| Architecture | x86_64 | – |
| Processor | Intel Skylake E5 2686 v5 (2.5 GHz) | – |
| CPU maker | Intel | Intel |
| Sustained clock | 2.5 GHz | 3.1 GHz |
| Burstable | Yes | No |
| MemoryAll 1 match | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Memory (GiB) | 16 | 16 |
| Networking3 of 3 differ | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Network | Moderate | – |
| Network baseline | 1.024 Gbps | 1.25 Gbps |
| Network peak | 5 Gbps | 10 Gbps |
| Storage8 of 8 differ | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Storage | EBS Only | – |
| Local disks | – | 1 × 150 GB SSD |
| EBS baseline bandwidth | 695 Mbps | 1,150 Mbps |
| EBS max bandwidth | 2,780 Mbps | 4,750 Mbps |
| EBS baseline throughput | 86.875 MB/s | 143.75 MB/s |
| EBS max throughput | 347.5 MB/s | 593.75 MB/s |
| EBS baseline IOPS | 4,000 | 6,000 |
| EBS max IOPS | 15,700 | 18,750 |
| Instance details4 of 4 differ | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Family | t3 | m5d |
| Category | General purpose | – |
| Current generation | Yes | – |
| Normalization factor | – | 8 |
| Other1 of 1 differ | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Hardware Basis | t3.xlarge | m5d.xlarge |
On-demand prices by region
Cheapest for db.t3.xlarge first. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.
| Region | db.t3.xlarge | db.m5d.xlarge | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1 | $0.29 | $0.419 | ▲ 44% |
| US East (Ohio)us-east-2 | $0.29 | $0.419 | ▲ 44% |
| US West (Oregon)us-west-2 | $0.29 | $0.419 | ▲ 44% |
| EU (Stockholm)eu-north-1 | $0.296 | $0.44 | ▲ 49% |
| EU (Ireland)eu-west-1 | $0.312 | $0.464 | ▲ 49% |
| Canada (Central)ca-central-1 | $0.32 | $0.462 | ▲ 44% |
| EU (London)eu-west-2 | $0.328 | $0.486 | ▲ 48% |
| EU (Milan)eu-south-1 | $0.328 | $0.488 | ▲ 49% |
| EU (Paris)eu-west-3 | $0.328 | $0.486 | ▲ 48% |
| EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1 | $0.336 | $0.501 | ▲ 49% |
| Middle East (Bahrain)me-south-1 | $0.343 | $0.511 | ▲ 49% |
| Middle East (UAE)me-central-1 | $0.344 | $0.511 | ▲ 49% |
| AWS GovCloud (US-East)us-gov-east-1 | $0.35 | $0.483 | ▲ 38% |
| AWS GovCloud (US-West)us-gov-west-1 | $0.35 | $0.483 | ▲ 38% |
| Africa (Cape Town)af-south-1 | $0.371 | $0.553 | ▲ 49% |
| US West (N. California)us-west-1 | $0.38 | $0.482 | ▲ 27% |
| Asia Pacific (Hyderabad)ap-south-2 | $0.424 | $2.41 | ▲ 468% |
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai)ap-south-1 | $0.424 | $0.611 | ▲ 44% |
| Asia Pacific (Jakarta)ap-southeast-3 | $0.448 | $0.58 | ▲ 29% |
| Asia Pacific (Osaka)ap-northeast-3 | $0.448 | $0.61 | ▲ 36% |
| Asia Pacific (Seoul)ap-northeast-2 | $0.448 | $0.582 | ▲ 30% |
| Asia Pacific (Singapore)ap-southeast-1 | $0.448 | $0.58 | ▲ 29% |
| Asia Pacific (Sydney)ap-southeast-2 | $0.448 | $0.585 | ▲ 31% |
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1 | $0.448 | $0.582 | ▲ 30% |
| Asia Pacific (Hong Kong)ap-east-1 | $0.4928 | $0.638 | ▲ 29% |
| South America (Sao Paulo)sa-east-1 | $0.604 | $0.548 | ▼ 9% |
Keep exploring
Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.
AWS RDS PostgreSQL prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.