db.r4.4xlargevsdb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x

db.r4.4xlarge is 73% cheaper than db.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x on demand in US East (N. Virginia), saving $3,982.88 a month.

At a glancedb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
On-demand$2.00/hr73% less$7.456/hr
Size16 vCPUs, 122 GiB16 vCPUs, 512 GiB

Prices in US East (N. Virginia)

“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Optiondb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4xdb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x vs db.r4.4xlarge
On-demandPay by the hour$2.00$7.456▲ 273%
1-yr reservedNo upfront—42% off$4.313—

Key differences

The biggest lead each one has.

Where db.r4.4xlarge leads
On-demand price$2.00 vs $7.456 per hour
73% cheaper
Where db.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x leads
Memory (GiB)512 vs 122
4.2× higher

Specs

24 of 25 specs differ. Those are in bold.

Compute8 of 9 differdb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
vCPUs1616
Physical cores8–
Threads per core2–
Architecture–x86_64
Processor–Intel Xeon Platinum 8175
CPU makerIntel–
Clock speed–Up to 3.1 GHz
Sustained clock2.3 GHz–
BurstableNo–
Memory1 of 1 differdb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
Memory (GiB)122512
Networking3 of 3 differdb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
Network–20 Gigabit
Network baseline5 Gbps–
Network peak10 Gbps–
Storage7 of 7 differdb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
Storage–EBS Only
EBS baseline bandwidth3,500 Mbps–
EBS max bandwidth3,500 Mbps–
EBS baseline throughput437.5 MB/s–
EBS max throughput437.5 MB/s–
EBS baseline IOPS18,750–
EBS max IOPS18,750–
Instance details4 of 4 differdb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
Familyr4r5
Category–Memory optimized
Current generation–Yes
Normalization factor–128
Other1 of 1 differdb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4x
Hardware Basisr4.4xlarge–

On-demand prices by region

Cheapest for db.r4.4xlarge first. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Regiondb.r4.4xlargedb.r5.4xlarge.tpc2.mem4xDifference
US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1$2.00$7.456▲ 273%
US East (Ohio)us-east-2$2.00$7.456▲ 273%
US West (Oregon)us-west-2$2.00$7.456▲ 273%
Canada (Central)ca-central-1$2.162$8.192▲ 279%
EU (Ireland)eu-west-1$2.24$8.256▲ 269%
US West (N. California)us-west-1$2.24$8.224▲ 267%
Asia Pacific (Mumbai)ap-south-1$2.28$8.416▲ 269%
EU (London)eu-west-2$2.352$8.704▲ 270%
EU (Paris)eu-west-3$2.352$8.672▲ 269%
Asia Pacific (Osaka)ap-northeast-3$2.40$8.864▲ 269%
Asia Pacific (Seoul)ap-northeast-2$2.40$8.864▲ 269%
Asia Pacific (Singapore)ap-southeast-1$2.40$8.864▲ 269%
Asia Pacific (Sydney)ap-southeast-2$2.40$8.848▲ 269%
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1$2.40$8.864▲ 269%
AWS GovCloud (US-East)us-gov-east-1$2.408$8.976▲ 273%
AWS GovCloud (US-West)us-gov-west-1$2.408$8.976▲ 273%
EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1$2.44$9.024▲ 270%
South America (Sao Paulo)sa-east-1$4.188$15.552▲ 271%

Keep exploring

Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.

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AWS RDS PostgreSQL prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.