db.r4.4xlargevsdb.r5.4xlarge
db.r4.4xlarge and db.r5.4xlarge cost the same on demand in US East (N. Virginia), $2.00 per hour.
| At a glance | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| On-demand | $2.00/hr | $2.00/hr |
| Size | 16 vCPUs, 122 GiB | 16 vCPUs, 128 GiB |
Prices in US East (N. Virginia)
“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.
| Option | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge vs db.r4.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|---|
| On-demandPay by the hour | $2.00 | $2.00 | Same |
| 1-yr reservedNo upfront | — | 42% off$1.155 | — |
Key differences
The biggest lead each one has.
Where db.r4.4xlarge leads
No clear lead on the measures we compare.
Where db.r5.4xlarge leads
EBS baseline bandwidth4,750 Mbps vs 3,500 Mbps
36% higherSustained clock3.1 GHz vs 2.3 GHz
35% higherMemory (GiB)128 vs 122
5% higherSpecs
11 of 20 specs differ. Those are in bold.
| Compute1 of 6 differ | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| vCPUs | 16 | 16 |
| Physical cores | 8 | 8 |
| Threads per core | 2 | 2 |
| CPU maker | Intel | Intel |
| Sustained clock | 2.3 GHz | 3.1 GHz |
| Burstable | No | No |
| Memory1 of 1 differ | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Memory (GiB) | 122 | 128 |
| NetworkingAll 2 match | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Network baseline | 5 Gbps | 5 Gbps |
| Network peak | 10 Gbps | 10 Gbps |
| Storage5 of 7 differ | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Storage | – | EBS Only |
| EBS baseline bandwidth | 3,500 Mbps | 4,750 Mbps |
| EBS max bandwidth | 3,500 Mbps | 4,750 Mbps |
| EBS baseline throughput | 437.5 MB/s | 593.75 MB/s |
| EBS max throughput | 437.5 MB/s | 593.75 MB/s |
| EBS baseline IOPS | 18,750 | 18,750 |
| EBS max IOPS | 18,750 | 18,750 |
| Instance details3 of 3 differ | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Family | r4 | r5 |
| Category | – | Memory optimized |
| Normalization factor | – | 32 |
| Other1 of 1 differ | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge |
|---|---|---|
| Hardware Basis | r4.4xlarge | r5.4xlarge |
On-demand prices by region
Cheapest for db.r4.4xlarge first. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.
| Region | db.r4.4xlarge | db.r5.4xlarge | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1 | $2.00 | $2.00 | Same |
| US East (Ohio)us-east-2 | $2.00 | $2.00 | Same |
| US West (Oregon)us-west-2 | $2.00 | $2.00 | Same |
| Canada (Central)ca-central-1 | $2.162 | $2.162 | Same |
| EU (Ireland)eu-west-1 | $2.24 | $2.24 | Same |
| US West (N. California)us-west-1 | $2.24 | $2.24 | Same |
| Asia Pacific (Mumbai)ap-south-1 | $2.28 | $2.28 | Same |
| EU (London)eu-west-2 | $2.352 | $2.352 | Same |
| EU (Paris)eu-west-3 | $2.352 | $2.352 | Same |
| Asia Pacific (Osaka)ap-northeast-3 | $2.40 | $2.40 | Same |
| Asia Pacific (Seoul)ap-northeast-2 | $2.40 | $2.40 | Same |
| Asia Pacific (Singapore)ap-southeast-1 | $2.40 | $2.40 | Same |
| Asia Pacific (Sydney)ap-southeast-2 | $2.40 | $2.40 | Same |
| Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1 | $2.40 | $2.40 | Same |
| AWS GovCloud (US-East)us-gov-east-1 | $2.408 | $2.41 | Same |
| AWS GovCloud (US-West)us-gov-west-1 | $2.408 | $2.41 | Same |
| EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1 | $2.44 | $2.44 | Same |
| South America (Sao Paulo)sa-east-1 | $4.188 | $4.188 | Same |
Keep exploring
Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.
AWS RDS PostgreSQL prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.