db.r5.4xlargevsdb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x

db.r5.4xlarge is 70% cheaper than db.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x on demand in US East (N. Virginia), saving $3,368.95 a month.

At a glancedb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
On-demand$2.00/hr70% less$6.615/hr
Size16 vCPUs, 128 GiB16 vCPUs, 384 GiB

Prices in US East (N. Virginia)

“Off” is the discount against each type’s own on-demand price. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Optiondb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3xdb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x vs db.r5.4xlarge
On-demandPay by the hour$2.00$6.615▲ 231%
1-yr reservedNo upfront42% off$1.155——

Key differences

The biggest lead each one has.

Where db.r5.4xlarge leads
On-demand price$2.00 vs $6.615 per hour
70% cheaper
Where db.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x leads
Memory (GiB)384 vs 128
3× higher

Specs

22 of 25 specs differ. Those are in bold.

Compute8 of 9 differdb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
vCPUs1616
Physical cores8–
Threads per core2–
Architecture–x86_64
Processor–Intel Xeon Platinum 8000 series
CPU makerIntel–
Clock speed–Up to 3.1 GHz
Sustained clock3.1 GHz–
BurstableNo–
Memory1 of 1 differdb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
Memory (GiB)128384
Networking3 of 3 differdb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
Network–10 Gigabit
Network baseline5 Gbps–
Network peak10 Gbps–
Storage6 of 7 differdb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
StorageEBS OnlyEBS Only
EBS baseline bandwidth4,750 Mbps–
EBS max bandwidth4,750 Mbps–
EBS baseline throughput593.75 MB/s–
EBS max throughput593.75 MB/s–
EBS baseline IOPS18,750–
EBS max IOPS18,750–
Instance details3 of 4 differdb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
Familyr5r5b
CategoryMemory optimizedMemory optimized
Current generation–Yes
Normalization factor32192
Other1 of 1 differdb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3x
Hardware Basisr5.4xlarge–

On-demand prices by region

Cheapest for db.r5.4xlarge first. PostgreSQL, USD per hour.

Regiondb.r5.4xlargedb.r5b.4xlarge.tpc2.mem3xDifference
US East (N. Virginia)Used in summaryus-east-1$2.00$6.615▲ 231%
US East (Ohio)us-east-2$2.00$6.615▲ 231%
US West (Oregon)us-west-2$2.00$6.615▲ 231%
EU (Stockholm)eu-north-1$2.057$7.013▲ 241%
Canada (Central)ca-central-1$2.162$7.237▲ 235%
EU (Ireland)eu-west-1$2.24$7.415▲ 231%
EU (London)eu-west-2$2.352$7.77▲ 230%
EU (Milan)eu-south-1$2.352$7.77▲ 230%
Asia Pacific (Seoul)ap-northeast-2$2.40$7.903▲ 229%
Asia Pacific (Singapore)ap-southeast-1$2.40$7.904▲ 229%
Asia Pacific (Sydney)ap-southeast-2$2.40$8.036▲ 235%
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)ap-northeast-1$2.40$8.037▲ 235%
EU (Frankfurt)eu-central-1$2.44$7.904▲ 224%
South America (Sao Paulo)sa-east-1$4.188$10.523▲ 151%

Keep exploring

Each type’s own page, and how it compares with others.

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AWS RDS PostgreSQL prices in USD. Monthly figures use 730 hours. Prices last updated 12 Nov 2026.